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Surface Chemistry

Board » Bihar Board » Class 12th » English Medium » Science » Chemistry » Part-1 » Unit 5: Surface Chemistry

Objective Questions (MCQs)

Question
Multiple Choice
ID- 12678
BSEB, 2020 (A)

1. Tyndall effect is not found is:

  • (A) sugar solution
  • (B) colloidal solution of gold
  • (C) suspension
  • (D) emulsion
Multiple Choice
ID- 12679
BSEB, 2020 (A)

2. Chemical adsorption reaction is:

  • (A) reversible
  • (B) irreversible
  • (C) polymerisation
  • (D) none of these
Multiple Choice
ID- 12680
BSEB, 2015

3. Volume of one mole of any gas at NTP is:

  • (A) 11.2 litre
  • (B) 22.4 litre
  • (C) 10.2 litre
  • (D) 22.8 litre
Multiple Choice
ID- 12681

4. Tyndall effect confirms the:

  • (A) gravity effect on the sol particles
  • (B) light scattering by the sol particles
  • (C) heterogeneous nature of sols
  • (D) Brownian motion of the sol particles
Multiple Choice
ID- 12682
BSEB, 2012, 2016

5. Which one of the following is a lyophilic colloid?

  • (A) Milk
  • (B) Gum
  • (C) Fog
  • (D) Blood
Multiple Choice
ID- 12683
BSEB, 2021 (A)

6. Milk is an example of:

  • (A) emulsion
  • (B) suspension
  • (C) sol
  • (D) none of these
Multiple Choice
ID- 12684
BSEB, 2021 (A)

7. In physical adsorption the approximate heat energy evolved in kJ/mol is:

  • (A) 20–40
  • (B) 40–60
  • (C) 60–80
  • (D) 40–400
Multiple Choice
ID- 12685

8. Shape-selective catalysis is a reaction catalysed by

  • (A) zeolite
  • (B) enzymes
  • (C) platinum
  • (D) Ziegler-Natta-catalyst
Multiple Choice
ID- 12686

9. Which of the following types of metals make the most efficient catalyst?

  • (A) Alkali metals
  • (B) Transition metals
  • (C) Inner transition metals
  • (D) Alkaline earth metals
Multiple Choice
ID- 12687

10. The oxide of nitrogen which acts as a catalyst in lead chamber process is:

  • (A) No
  • (B) NO2
  • (C) N2O4
  • (D) H2O5
Multiple Choice
ID- 12688

11. The activity of an enzyme becomes ineffective

  • (A) at low temperature
  • (B) at atmospheric pressure
  • (C) at high temperature
  • (D) in aqueous medium
Multiple Choice
ID- 12689

12. Which of the following can adsorb larger volume of hydrogen gas?

  • (A) Finely divided platinum
  • (B) colloidal solution of palladium
  • (C) Small pieces of palladium
  • (D) A single metal surface of platinum
Multiple Choice
ID- 12690

13. Which of the following gases present in a polluted area will be absorbed most easily on the charcoal gas mask?

  • (A) H2
  • (B) O3
  • (C) N2
  • (D) SO2
Multiple Choice
ID- 12691

14. Which kind of catalysis can be explained on the basis of adsorption theory?

  • (A) Homogeneous catalysis
  • (B) Heterogeneous catalysis
  • (C) Negative catalysis
  • (D) Auto catalysis
Multiple Choice
ID- 12692

15. A colloidal system in which liquid is dispersal phase and solid is dispersion medium is classified as:

  • (A) gel
  • (B) sol
  • (C) emulsion
  • (D) aerosol
Multiple Choice
ID- 12693

16. Which of the following will not form a colloidal system:

  • (A) Solid gas
  • (B) Liquid-gas
  • (C) Gas-gas
  • (D) Gas-liquid
Multiple Choice
ID- 12694

17. Fog is an example of colloidal system of:

  • (A) liquid in gas
  • (B) gas in liquid
  • (C) solid in gas
  • (D) gas in solid
Multiple Choice
ID- 12695

18. Substance which behave as normal electrolytes solution at low concentration and exhibit colloida properties at higher concentration are called:

  • (A) lyophilic colloids
  • (B) lyophobic colloids
  • (C) macromolecular colloids
  • (D) associated colloids
Multiple Choice
ID- 12696

19. Which of the following acts as the best coagulating agent for ferric hydroxide sol?

  • (A) Potassium ferrocyanide
  • (B) Potassium chloride
  • (C) Potassium oxalate
  • (D) Aluminium chloride
Multiple Choice
ID- 12697

20. The formation of micelles takes place only above

  • (A) critical temperature
  • (B) Kraft temperature
  • (C) inversion temperature
  • (D) absolute temperature
Multiple Choice
ID- 12698

21. The size of colloidal particles ranges between

  • (A) 10–7 – 10–8 cm
  • (B) 10–9 – 10–11 cm
  • (C) 10–4 – 10–7 cm
  • (D) 10–2 – 10–3 cm
Multiple Choice
ID- 12699

22. At CMC (critical micelle concentration) the surface molecules

  • (A) dissociate
  • (B) associate
  • (C) become bigger in size due to adsorption
  • (D) become smaller in size due to decomposition
Multiple Choice
ID- 12700

23. Which of the following is not a method for coagulation of lyophobic sols?

  • (A) By electrophoresis
  • (B) By mixing oppositely charged sols
  • (C) By adding electrolyte
  • (D) By adding a protective colloid
Multiple Choice
ID- 12701

24. Why is alum added to water containing suspended impurities?

  • (A) To make a colloidal solution
  • (B) To coagulate the suspended impurities
  • (C) To protect the colloidal solution from getting precipitated
  • (D) To remove impurities of calcium and magnesium
Multiple Choice
ID- 12702

25. Movement of the following medium under the influence of electric field is known as:

  • (A) electrodialysis
  • (B) electrophoresis
  • (C) electrosmosis
  • (D) cataphoresis
Multiple Choice
ID- 12703

26. Which of the following is not a method of removing impurities from a colloidal sol?

  • (A) Electrodialysis
  • (B) Ultrafiltration
  • (C) Ultra centrifugation
  • (D) Distillation
Multiple Choice
ID- 12704

27. Which of the following is not correctly matched?

  • (A) Gelatin-Lyophilic colloid
  • (B) Gold sol-Lyophilic colloid
  • (C) Arsenious sulphide-Lyophobic colloid
  • (D) Ferric hydroxide-Lyophobic colloid
Multiple Choice
ID- 12705
BSEB, 2018 (C)

28. Tyndall effect can be observed in a:

  • (A) solvent
  • (B) precipitate
  • (C) colloidal solution
  • (D) solution
Multiple Choice
ID- 12706
BSEB, 2021 (A)

29. How many layers are involved in chemical adsorption?

  • (A) One
  • (B) Two
  • (C) Many
  • (D) Zero
Multiple Choice
ID- 12707

30. Some medicines are more effective in the colloidal form because of

  • (A) the charged colloidal particles present in it
  • (B) the large surface area and easy assimilation
  • (C) precipitation of medicine in the blood
  • (D) the stabilisation of medicine in colloidal from
Multiple Choice
ID- 12708

31. Soap mixed with water below critical micelle concentration behaves as:

  • (A) associated colloid
  • (B) macromolecular colloid
  • (C) normal electrolytic solution
  • (D) multimolecular colloidal
Multiple Choice
ID- 12709

32. White of an egg whipped with water acts as

  • (A) macromolecular colloid
  • (B) associated colloid
  • (C) molecular colloid
  • (D) normal electrolytic solution
Multiple Choice
ID- 12710

33. Which of the following processes does not occur at the interface of phases?

  • (A) Crystallisation
  • (B) Heterogeneous catalysis
  • (C) Homogeneous catalysis
  • (D) Corrosion
Multiple Choice
ID- 12711

34. The term 'sorptio' stands for .......... .

  • (A) absorption
  • (B) adsorption
  • (C) both absorption and adsorption
  • (D) desorption
Multiple Choice
ID- 12712

35. Extent of physisorption of gas increases with ..........

  • (A) increase in temperature
  • (B) decrease in temperature
  • (C) decrease in surface area of adsorbent
  • (D) decrease in strength of van der Walls forces
Multiple Choice
ID- 12713

36. Extent of adsorption of adsorbate from solution phase increases with ..........

  • (A) increase in amount of adsorbate in solution
  • (B) decrease in surface area of adsorbent
  • (C) increase in temperature of solution
  • (D) decrease in amount of adsorbate in solution
Multiple Choice
ID- 12714

37. Physical adsorption of a gaseous species may change to chemical adsorption with ..........

  • (A) decrease in temperature and low pressure
  • (B) increase in temperature and high pressure
  • (C) increase in surface area of adsorbent
  • (D) decrease in surface area of adsorbent
Multiple Choice
ID- 12715

38. At high concentration of soap in water, soap behaves as ..........

  • (A) molecular colloid
  • (B) associated colloid
  • (C) macromolecular colloid
  • (D) lyophilic colloids
Multiple Choice
ID- 12716

39. Freshly prepared precipitate sometimes gets converted to colloidal solution by ..........

  • (A) coagulation
  • (B) electrolysis
  • (C) diffusion
  • (D) peptisation
Multiple Choice
ID- 12717

40. Which of the following electrolytes will have maximum coagulating value of AgI/Ag+ sol?

  • (A) Na2S
  • (B) Na3PO4
  • (C) Na2SO4
  • (D) NaCI
Multiple Choice
ID- 12718

41. A colloidal system having a solid substance as a dispersed phase and a liquid as a dispersion medium is classified as ..........

  • (A) solid sol
  • (B) gel
  • (C) emulsion
  • (D) sol
Multiple Choice
ID- 12719

42. Which of the following process is responsible for the formation of delta at a place where rivers meet the sea?

  • (A) Emulsification
  • (B) Colloid formation
  • (C) Coagulation
  • (D) Peptisation
Multiple Choice
ID- 12720
BSEB, 2017 (A)

43. A catalyst is a substance which:

  • (A) Increases the equilibrium concentration of the product
  • (B) Changes the equilibrium constant of the reaction
  • (C) Shoftens the time to reach equilibrium
  • (D) Supplies energy to the reaction
Multiple Choice
ID- 12721
BSEB, 2016 (C)

44. Which of the following is an example of solid-solid system?

  • (A) Smoke
  • (B) Caje
  • (C) Synthetic gems
  • (D) Pumice stone
Multiple Choice
ID- 12722
BSEB, 2017 (C)

45. P2O2 is a good:

  • (A) Absorbend
  • (B) Absorbent
  • (C) Reducing agent
  • (D) Bleaching of colour
Multiple Choice
ID- 12723
BSEB, 2018 (A)

46. Which gas is absorbed strongly by charcoal?

  • (A) CO
  • (B) NH3
  • (C) NCI3
  • (D) H2
Multiple Choice
ID- 12724
BSEB, 2018 (A)

47. Which of the following gives yellow or brown precipitate with alkaline Nessler's reagent?

  • (A) CO2
  • (B) NH3
  • (C) NaCI
  • (D) KI
Multiple Choice
ID- 12725
BSEB, 2018 (A)

48. Copper sulphate solution on treatment with excess of KI gives whitish precipitate. The precipitate is:

  • (A) Cu I2
  • (B) Cu2I2
  • (C) Cu2SO2
  • (D) I2
Multiple Choice
ID- 14559
BSEB, 2018 (C)

49. For absorption of a gas on a solid sirface, the plot of log $\frac{x}{m}$ Vs. log P is linear with slope equal to:

  • (A) K
  • (B) log K
  • (C) In K
  • (D) $\frac{1}{n}$