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Surface Chemistry
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Bihar Board
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Class 12th
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English Medium
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Science
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Chemistry
» Part-1 » Unit 5: Surface Chemistry
Objective Questions (MCQs)
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Surface Chemistry
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Bihar Board
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Class 12th
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English Medium
»
Science
»
Chemistry
» Part-1 » Unit 5: Surface Chemistry
Objective Questions (MCQs)
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Multiple Choice
ID- 12678
BSEB, 2020 (A)
1. Tyndall effect is not found is:
(A) sugar solution
(B) colloidal solution of gold
(C) suspension
(D) emulsion
Multiple Choice
ID- 12679
BSEB, 2020 (A)
2. Chemical adsorption reaction is:
(A) reversible
(B) irreversible
(C) polymerisation
(D) none of these
Multiple Choice
ID- 12680
BSEB, 2015
3. Volume of one mole of any gas at NTP is:
(A) 11.2 litre
(B) 22.4 litre
(C) 10.2 litre
(D) 22.8 litre
Multiple Choice
ID- 12681
4. Tyndall effect confirms the:
(A) gravity effect on the sol particles
(B) light scattering by the sol particles
(C) heterogeneous nature of sols
(D) Brownian motion of the sol particles
Multiple Choice
ID- 12682
BSEB, 2012, 2016
5. Which one of the following is a lyophilic colloid?
(A) Milk
(B) Gum
(C) Fog
(D) Blood
Multiple Choice
ID- 12683
BSEB, 2021 (A)
6. Milk is an example of:
(A) emulsion
(B) suspension
(C) sol
(D) none of these
Multiple Choice
ID- 12684
BSEB, 2021 (A)
7. In physical adsorption the approximate heat energy evolved in kJ/mol is:
(A) 20–40
(B) 40–60
(C) 60–80
(D) 40–400
Multiple Choice
ID- 12685
8. Shape-selective catalysis is a reaction catalysed by
(A) zeolite
(B) enzymes
(C) platinum
(D) Ziegler-Natta-catalyst
Multiple Choice
ID- 12686
9. Which of the following types of metals make the most efficient catalyst?
(A) Alkali metals
(B) Transition metals
(C) Inner transition metals
(D) Alkaline earth metals
Multiple Choice
ID- 12687
10. The oxide of nitrogen which acts as a catalyst in lead chamber process is:
(A) No
(B) NO
2
(C) N
2
O
4
(D) H
2
O
5
Multiple Choice
ID- 12688
11. The activity of an enzyme becomes ineffective
(A) at low temperature
(B) at atmospheric pressure
(C) at high temperature
(D) in aqueous medium
Multiple Choice
ID- 12689
12. Which of the following can adsorb larger volume of hydrogen gas?
(A) Finely divided platinum
(B) colloidal solution of palladium
(C) Small pieces of palladium
(D) A single metal surface of platinum
Multiple Choice
ID- 12690
13. Which of the following gases present in a polluted area will be absorbed most easily on the charcoal gas mask?
(A) H
2
(B) O
3
(C) N
2
(D) SO
2
Multiple Choice
ID- 12691
14. Which kind of catalysis can be explained on the basis of adsorption theory?
(A) Homogeneous catalysis
(B) Heterogeneous catalysis
(C) Negative catalysis
(D) Auto catalysis
Multiple Choice
ID- 12692
15. A colloidal system in which liquid is dispersal phase and solid is dispersion medium is classified as:
(A) gel
(B) sol
(C) emulsion
(D) aerosol
Multiple Choice
ID- 12693
16. Which of the following will not form a colloidal system:
(A) Solid gas
(B) Liquid-gas
(C) Gas-gas
(D) Gas-liquid
Multiple Choice
ID- 12694
17. Fog is an example of colloidal system of:
(A) liquid in gas
(B) gas in liquid
(C) solid in gas
(D) gas in solid
Multiple Choice
ID- 12695
18. Substance which behave as normal electrolytes solution at low concentration and exhibit colloida properties at higher concentration are called:
(A) lyophilic colloids
(B) lyophobic colloids
(C) macromolecular colloids
(D) associated colloids
Multiple Choice
ID- 12696
19. Which of the following acts as the best coagulating agent for ferric hydroxide sol?
(A) Potassium ferrocyanide
(B) Potassium chloride
(C) Potassium oxalate
(D) Aluminium chloride
Multiple Choice
ID- 12697
20. The formation of micelles takes place only above
(A) critical temperature
(B) Kraft temperature
(C) inversion temperature
(D) absolute temperature
Multiple Choice
ID- 12698
21. The size of colloidal particles ranges between
(A) 10
–7
– 10
–8
cm
(B) 10
–9
– 10
–11
cm
(C) 10
–4
– 10
–7
cm
(D) 10
–2
– 10
–3
cm
Multiple Choice
ID- 12699
22. At CMC (critical micelle concentration) the surface molecules
(A) dissociate
(B) associate
(C) become bigger in size due to adsorption
(D) become smaller in size due to decomposition
Multiple Choice
ID- 12700
23. Which of the following is not a method for coagulation of lyophobic sols?
(A) By electrophoresis
(B) By mixing oppositely charged sols
(C) By adding electrolyte
(D) By adding a protective colloid
Multiple Choice
ID- 12701
24. Why is alum added to water containing suspended impurities?
(A) To make a colloidal solution
(B) To coagulate the suspended impurities
(C) To protect the colloidal solution from getting precipitated
(D) To remove impurities of calcium and magnesium
Multiple Choice
ID- 12702
25. Movement of the following medium under the influence of electric field is known as:
(A) electrodialysis
(B) electrophoresis
(C) electrosmosis
(D) cataphoresis
Multiple Choice
ID- 12703
26. Which of the following is not a method of removing impurities from a colloidal sol?
(A) Electrodialysis
(B) Ultrafiltration
(C) Ultra centrifugation
(D) Distillation
Multiple Choice
ID- 12704
27. Which of the following is not correctly matched?
(A) Gelatin-Lyophilic colloid
(B) Gold sol-Lyophilic colloid
(C) Arsenious sulphide-Lyophobic colloid
(D) Ferric hydroxide-Lyophobic colloid
Multiple Choice
ID- 12705
BSEB, 2018 (C)
28. Tyndall effect can be observed in a:
(A) solvent
(B) precipitate
(C) colloidal solution
(D) solution
Multiple Choice
ID- 12706
BSEB, 2021 (A)
29. How many layers are involved in chemical adsorption?
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Many
(D) Zero
Multiple Choice
ID- 12707
30. Some medicines are more effective in the colloidal form because of
(A) the charged colloidal particles present in it
(B) the large surface area and easy assimilation
(C) precipitation of medicine in the blood
(D) the stabilisation of medicine in colloidal from
Multiple Choice
ID- 12708
31. Soap mixed with water below critical micelle concentration behaves as:
(A) associated colloid
(B) macromolecular colloid
(C) normal electrolytic solution
(D) multimolecular colloidal
Multiple Choice
ID- 12709
32. White of an egg whipped with water acts as
(A) macromolecular colloid
(B) associated colloid
(C) molecular colloid
(D) normal electrolytic solution
Multiple Choice
ID- 12710
33. Which of the following processes does not occur at the interface of phases?
(A) Crystallisation
(B) Heterogeneous catalysis
(C) Homogeneous catalysis
(D) Corrosion
Multiple Choice
ID- 12711
34. The term 'sorptio' stands for .......... .
(A) absorption
(B) adsorption
(C) both absorption and adsorption
(D) desorption
Multiple Choice
ID- 12712
35. Extent of physisorption of gas increases with ..........
(A) increase in temperature
(B) decrease in temperature
(C) decrease in surface area of adsorbent
(D) decrease in strength of van der Walls forces
Multiple Choice
ID- 12713
36. Extent of adsorption of adsorbate from solution phase increases with ..........
(A) increase in amount of adsorbate in solution
(B) decrease in surface area of adsorbent
(C) increase in temperature of solution
(D) decrease in amount of adsorbate in solution
Multiple Choice
ID- 12714
37. Physical adsorption of a gaseous species may change to chemical adsorption with ..........
(A) decrease in temperature and low pressure
(B) increase in temperature and high pressure
(C) increase in surface area of adsorbent
(D) decrease in surface area of adsorbent
Multiple Choice
ID- 12715
38. At high concentration of soap in water, soap behaves as ..........
(A) molecular colloid
(B) associated colloid
(C) macromolecular colloid
(D) lyophilic colloids
Multiple Choice
ID- 12716
39. Freshly prepared precipitate sometimes gets converted to colloidal solution by ..........
(A) coagulation
(B) electrolysis
(C) diffusion
(D) peptisation
Multiple Choice
ID- 12717
40. Which of the following electrolytes will have maximum coagulating value of AgI/Ag
+ sol?
(A) Na
2
S
(B) Na
3
PO
4
(C) Na
2
SO
4
(D) NaCI
Multiple Choice
ID- 12718
41. A colloidal system having a solid substance as a dispersed phase and a liquid as a dispersion medium is classified as ..........
(A) solid sol
(B) gel
(C) emulsion
(D) sol
Multiple Choice
ID- 12719
42. Which of the following process is responsible for the formation of delta at a place where rivers meet the sea?
(A) Emulsification
(B) Colloid formation
(C) Coagulation
(D) Peptisation
Multiple Choice
ID- 12720
BSEB, 2017 (A)
43. A catalyst is a substance which:
(A) Increases the equilibrium concentration of the product
(B) Changes the equilibrium constant of the reaction
(C) Shoftens the time to reach equilibrium
(D) Supplies energy to the reaction
Multiple Choice
ID- 12721
BSEB, 2016 (C)
44. Which of the following is an example of solid-solid system?
(A) Smoke
(B) Caje
(C) Synthetic gems
(D) Pumice stone
Multiple Choice
ID- 12722
BSEB, 2017 (C)
45. P
2
O
2
is a good:
(A) Absorbend
(B) Absorbent
(C) Reducing agent
(D) Bleaching of colour
Multiple Choice
ID- 12723
BSEB, 2018 (A)
46. Which gas is absorbed strongly by charcoal?
(A) CO
(B) NH
3
(C) NCI
3
(D) H
2
Multiple Choice
ID- 12724
BSEB, 2018 (A)
47. Which of the following gives yellow or brown precipitate with alkaline Nessler's reagent?
(A) CO
2
(B) NH
3
(C) NaCI
(D) KI
Multiple Choice
ID- 12725
BSEB, 2018 (A)
48. Copper sulphate solution on treatment with excess of KI gives whitish precipitate. The precipitate is:
(A) Cu I
2
(B) Cu
2
I
2
(C) Cu
2
SO
2
(D) I
2
Multiple Choice
ID- 14559
BSEB, 2018 (C)
49. For absorption of a gas on a solid sirface, the plot of log $\frac{x}{m}$ Vs. log P is linear with slope equal to:
(A) K
(B) log K
(C) In K
(D) $\frac{1}{n}$