Url copied to clipboard
Preparing pdf for download. It may take 2-3 mins to complete.

Chemical Kinetics

Board » Bihar Board » Class 12th » English Medium » Science » Chemistry » Part-1 » Unit 4: Chemical Kinetics

Objective Questions (MCQs)

Question
Multiple Choice
ID- 12522
BSEB, 2020 (A)

1. In any reaction, catalyst:

  • (A) decreases the rate of reaction
  • (B) increases the rate of reaction
  • (C) both increases and decreases the rate of reaction
  • (D) none of these
Multiple Choice
ID- 12523
BSEB, 2015, 2016 (C)

2. In chemical equation H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI (g) the equilibrium constant K2 depends on:

  • (A) total pressure
  • (B) catalyst used
  • (C) amont of H2 and I2
  • (D) temperature
Multiple Choice
ID- 12524
BSEB, 2015

3. If the rate of reaction is expressed by, Rate = k[A]2 [B], the order of reaction will be:

  • (A) 2
  • (B) 3
  • (C) 1
  • (D) 0
Multiple Choice
ID- 12525
BSEB, 2021 (A)

4. The rate of zero order reaction A + B → C is:

  • (A) Rate = K [A]0 [B]0
  • (B) Rate = K [A]1 [B]0
  • (C) Rate = K [A]0 [B]1
  • (D) None of these
Multiple Choice
ID- 12526
BSEB, 2021 (A)

5. The minimum amount of energy required to convert reactant molecules into products is:

  • (A) Kinetic energy
  • (B) Potential energy
  • (C) Activation energy
  • (D) Kinetic energy + Potential energy
Multiple Choice
ID- 12527

6. Which of the following is an example of a fractional order reaction?

  • (A) NH4NO2 → N2 + 2H2O
  • (B) NO + O3 → NO2 + O2
  • (C) 2NO + Br2 → 2NOBr
  • (D) Ch3CHO → CH4 + CO
Multiple Choice
ID- 12528

7. The unit of rate constant for the reaction 2H2 + 2NO → 2H2O + N2 with has rate = K [H2] [NO]2, is

  • (A) mol Li–1 s–1
  • (B) s–1
  • (C) mol–2 L2 s–1
  • (D) mol L–1
Multiple Choice
ID- 12529

8. The rate constant of a reaction depends upon:

  • (A) temperature of the reaction
  • (B) extent of the reaction
  • (C) initial concentration of the reaction
  • (D) the time of completion of reaction
Multiple Choice
ID- 12530

9. The chemical reaction, 2O3 → 3O2 proceeds as O3 ⇌ O2 + [O] (fast) [O] + O3 → 202 (slow) The rate law expression will be:

  • (A) Rate = k [O] [O3]
  • (B) Rate = k [O3]2 [O2]–1
  • (C) Rate = k [O3]2
  • (D) Rate = k [O2] [O]
Multiple Choice
ID- 12531
BSEB, 2021 (A)

10. The unit of rate and rate constant are same for a:

  • (A) zero order reaction
  • (B) first order reaction
  • (C) second order reaction
  • (D) third order reaction
Multiple Choice
ID- 12532

11. For a unimolecular reaction:

  • (A) the order and molecularity of the slowest step are equal to one
  • (B) molecularity of the reaction can be zero, one or two
  • (C) more than one reacting species are involved in one step
  • (D) Molecularity of the reaction can be determined only experimentally
Multiple Choice
ID- 12533

12. The overall rate of a reaction is governed by

  • (A) the rate of fastest intermediate step
  • (B) the sum total of the rates of all intermediate steps
  • (C) the average of the rates of all the intermediate steps
  • (D) the rate of slowest intermediate step
Multiple Choice
ID- 12534
BSEB, 2018 (C)

13. For a reaction is activation energies for forward and backward reactions are the same, then:

  • (A) ∆H = 0
  • (B) ∆S = 0
  • (C) The order is zero
  • (D) None of these
Multiple Choice
ID- 12535

14. A first order reaction takes 40 min for 30% decomposition. What will be t1/2?

  • (A) 77.7 min
  • (B) 52.5 min
  • (C) 46.2 min
  • (D) 22.7 min
Multiple Choice
ID- 12536

15. A first order reaction has a rate constant 1.15 x 10–3 s–1. How long time will 5 g of this reactant take to reduce to 3 g?

  • (A) 444 s
  • (B) 400 s
  • (C) 528 s
  • (D) 669 s
Multiple Choice
ID- 12537

16. Radioactive disintegration is an example of:

  • (A) zero order reaction
  • (B) first order reaction
  • (C) second order reaction
  • (D) third order reaction
Multiple Choice
ID- 12538

17. A plot of log (a – x) against time t is a straight line. This indicates that the reaction is of:

  • (A) zero order
  • (B) first order
  • (C) second order
  • (D) third order
Multiple Choice
ID- 12539

18. Rate of which reaction increases with temperature?

  • (A) Exothermic reaction
  • (B) Endothermic reaction
  • (C) 'A' and 'B' both
  • (D) None of the above
Multiple Choice
ID- 12540

19. The activation energy in a chemical reaction is defined as:

  • (A) the difference in energies of reactants and products
  • (B) The sum of energies of reactants and products
  • (C) the difference in energy of intermediate complex with the average energy of reactants and products
  • (D) the difference in energy of intermediate complex and the average energy of reactants
Multiple Choice
ID- 12541

20. When a catalyst is used in an equilibrium process.

  • (A) it increases the rate of forward reaction
  • (B) it decreases the rate of backward reaction
  • (C) it decreases activation energy of forward process and decreases activation energy of backward process
  • (D) it fastens the attainment of equilibrium by lowering activation energy
Multiple Choice
ID- 12542

21. The role of a catalyst is to change .......... .

  • (A) Gibbs energy of reaction
  • (B) enthalpy of reaction
  • (C) activation energy of reaction
  • (D) equilibrium constant
Multiple Choice
ID- 12543

22. In the presence of a catalyst, the heat evolved or absorbed during the reaction .......... .

  • (A) increases
  • (B) decreases
  • (C) may increase or decrease
  • (D) remains unchanged
Multiple Choice
ID- 12544

23. Rate law for the reactionA + BC is found to be Rate = k [A] [B] Concentration of reactant 'B' is doubled, keeping the concentration of 'A' constant, the value of rate constant will be .......... .

  • (A) the same
  • (B) doubled
  • (C) quadrupled
  • (D) halved
Multiple Choice
ID- 12545

24. A first order reaction is 50% completed in 1.26 x 1014 s. How much time would it take for 100% completion?

  • (A) 1.26 x 1015 s
  • (B) 2.52 x 1014 s
  • (C) 2.52 x 1028 s
  • (D) Infinite
Multiple Choice
ID- 12546

25. The value of rate constant of a pseudo first order reaction .......... .

  • (A) depends on the concentration of reactants present in small amount
  • (B) depends on the concentration of reactants presents in excess
  • (C) is independent of the concentration of reactants
  • (D) depends only on temperature
Multiple Choice
ID- 12547
BSEB, 2017 (A), 2020 (A)

26. The rate at which a substance reacts, depends upon its

  • (A) Atomic Mass
  • (B) Equivalent Mass
  • (C) Molecular Mass
  • (D) Active Mass
Multiple Choice
ID- 12548
BSEB, 2017 (C)

27. Half life period of first order reaction is independent of:

  • (A) Initial concentration of reactant
  • (B) Temperature
  • (C) Pressure
  • (D) None of these
Multiple Choice
ID- 14548
BSEB, 2018 (C)

28. $\ce{H2 (g) + Cl2 (g) ->[hv] 2 HCl (g).}$ The order of this reaction is:

  • (A) Zero order
  • (B) First order
  • (C) Second order
  • (D) None of these
Multiple Choice
ID- 14549
BSEB, 2018 (C)

29. If for the reaction $\ce{A -> B}$, $\ce{\frac{–d [A]}{dt} = 2 \frac{d [B]}{dt}}$, the rate Law is:

  • (A) $\ce{\frac{–d[A]}{dt} = K [A]^2}$
  • (B) $\ce{\frac{d[B]}{dt} = K [A]}$
  • (C) $\ce{\frac{d[A]}{dt} = K [A]^2}$
  • (D) $\ce{\frac{–d[B]}{dt} = K [B]^2}$
Multiple Choice
ID- 14553

30. The hydrolysis of ethyl acetate: $\ce{CH3COOC2H5 + H2O ->[H^+]}$ $\ce{CH3COOH + C2H5OH}$ is a reaction of:

  • (A) zero order
  • (B) pseudo first order
  • (C) second order
  • (D) third order
Multiple Choice
ID- 14554

31. The temperature dependence of the rate of a chemical reaction can be explained by Arrhenius equation which is

  • (A) $\ce{k = Ae^{E_a/RT}}$
  • (B) $\ce{k = Ae^{-E_a/RT}}$
  • (C) $\ce{k = Ae×\frac{E_a}{RT}}$
  • (D) $\ce{k = Ae×\frac{RT}{E_a}}$
Multiple Choice
ID- 14555
BSEB, 2016

32. $\ce{t_\frac{1}{2}}$ for order reaction is:

  • (A) $\frac{0.6}{k}$
  • (B) $\frac{0.693}{k}$
  • (C) $\frac{0.683}{k}$
  • (D) $\frac{0.10}{k}$
Multiple Choice
ID- 14556
BSEB, 2017 (A)

33. For a zero order reaction:

  • (A) $\ce{t^{1/2} \propto a}$
  • (B) $\ce{t^{1/2} \propto \frac{1}{a}}$
  • (C) $\ce{t^{1/2} \propto a^2}$
  • (D) $\ce{t^{1/2} \propto \frac{1}{a^2}}$
Multiple Choice
ID- 14557
BSEB, 2017(C)

34. The order of reaction of the reaction: $\ce{CH3COOC2H5 + H2O ->[H^+]}$ $\ce{CH3COOH + C2H5OH}$ is

  • (A) 3
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 1
  • (D) 0
Multiple Choice
ID- 14558
BSEB, 2018 (A)

35. If $\frac{dx}{dt}$ = $\ce{k[H^+]^n}$ and rate becomes 100 times when pH changes from 2 to 1, the order of reaction is:

  • (A) 1
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 0